Tsunami 2004 Oceanul Indian
On this day ten years ago a magnitude 9 1 earthquake struck beneath the indian ocean near indonesia generating a massive tsunami that claimed more than 230 000 lives in fourteen different.
Tsunami 2004 oceanul indian. The tsunami was a result of a megathrust 9 1 earthquake with the epicentre off the west coast of sumatra indonesia. It was an undersea megathrust earthquake that registered a. Nearly 2 000 of the dead were on the queen of the sea holiday train destroyed by the tsunami. The 2004 indian ocean earthquake caused one of the deadliest tsunamis in the region resulting in a total of 227 898 casualties in over 14 countries.
The 2004 indian ocean earthquake occurred at 00 58 53 utc on 26 december with an epicentre off the west coast of northern sumatra. Sri lankan authorities report 31 229 confirmed deaths and 4 093 people missing. The 2004 indian ocean earthquake and tsunami also known as the boxing day tsunami and by the scientific community the sumatra andaman earthquake occurred at 07 58 53 in local time on 26 december with an epicentre off the west coast of northern sumatra indonesia it was an undersea megathrust earthquake that registered a magnitude of 9 1 9 3 m w reaching a mercalli intensity up to ix. The quake itself was third most powerful since 1900 exceeded only by the great chilean earthquake of 1960 magnitude 9 5 and the 1964 good friday earthquake in prince william sound alaska magnitude 9 2.
This was one of the highest rating the richter scale had ever shown in recent history. The south and east coasts were worst hit. The 2004 indian ocean tsunami began at one minute before 8 00 am on sunny and beautiful morning on december 26. Overall economic losses from the 2004 indian ocean earthquake and tsunami disaster are estimated at 10 billion with 75 of the loss attributed to the damage in the indonesia thailand sri lanka and india.
Other authorities are speaking from 38 940 combined dead and missing people. The megathrust earthquake lifted the seabed and moved it sideways along a 1 600 km 1000 mile crack in the earth s surface. On december 26 2004 the world s deadliest tsunami killed over 230 000 people in 14 different countries mostly in indonesia. On december 26 2004 at 7 59 am local time an undersea earthquake with a magnitude of 9 1 struck off the coast of the indonesian island of sumatra.
The tsunami was caused by an earthquake which occurred on december 26 2004 after the fault between the subducting indian plate and the burma plate ruptured. Some locations reported that the waves had reached a height of 30 feet 9 metres or more when they hit the shoreline.